In "The ruins of the Meathead Generation," I named the three abysses that result from the idea that all truth is relative:
1. With no idea of transcendent authority, human relationships become merely contests of power.
2. Religion is suppressed but the inherent religious nature of humanity simply finds other outlets.
3. Human life is meaningless and serves no higher purpose because there is no higher purpose to serve.
Herewith the first. I do recommend you read the other post first, though, since it serves as the foundation.
With no idea of transcendent authority, human relationships become merely contests of power.
This is in fact the basic premise of postmodern deconstructionism, which I
explained here:
One of the basic tenets of postmodernist linguistic deconstructionism (which I learned how to do in my postgraduate studies at Vanderbilt) is that all text is tainted by bias and that objective points of view are impossible. Hence, the objective of expression is to exercise power. Formerly the type of expression so designated has been confined, mostly, to those of history, literature and politics. But now even mathematics may be considered biased and subjective.
Hence, there is no such as thing as objective truth and statements are never more than propositional in nature. A statement's truth content is never more than opinion, and opinions are nothing but expressions of power. Therefore, in a basic sense, all speech is power directed.
This is a fundamental world view of the Left and is derived directly from Marxism, as reworked by Leninism. Since Marx held that his communist theory was literally scientific, his economic-historical forecasts were not simply likely, they were certain. To understand and partner with this inevitability was to be "on the right side of history" (which is where that overused cliche comes from). As formulated by Lenin et. al., truth is therefore not statements of objective facts, but assertions that move the communist revolution and its fulfillment closer to reality. "Truth" is therefore pliable and impermanent, the concept of truth being only practical. In practice, all of language became subservient to the dominance of the party, a fact recognized by George Orwell in his novel 1984 and its concept of Newspeak.
The primary power tactic of the Left in America today is first, to define the terms of public debate and second, to dictate what may not be uttered without invoking furious retribution. That both of these tenets are pure power plays and nothing more seems hardly worth explaining. Speech control is joined at the hip to the Marxist categories of Oppressor-Oppressed, and these are defined by the speech controllers according to sex, class, race, disability, gender-identity and numerous other ways that are impossible to track because the speech controllers keep changing them. Witness the fury unleashed by the Left
on Matt Lauer for his moderation of Sept. 7's "Commander in Chief Forum."
Lauer is getting raked over the coals by the Left, who contend that he wasn’t as tough on Trump as he should have been. The Washington Post said Lauer “was tougher on Ryan Lochte than on Donald Trump” ...
The New York Times had two separate articles on Lauer’s performance, one titled “Matt Lauer Fields Storm of Criticism over Clinton-Trump Forum.” The other headline called his performance “pathetic.” The Times’ Nicholas Kristof called Lauer “an embarrassment to journalism.”
No wonder that college campuses have become the main place "
where victimhood is the way you assert your will to power."
... our society is shot through with Nietzschean ressentiment. Today it is a great sin on college campuses — and elsewhere! — to make anyone other than the “privileged” feel uncomfortable, challenged, or otherwise psychologically threatened by the use of the wrong words or concepts.
Take, for example, Rutgers University's just-announced
new rules for students:
- Students in at least one Rutgers University residence hall are being encouraged to use only language that is “helpful” and “necessary” to avoid committing microaggressions.
- The display, which is part of the school's "Language Matters" campaign, also includes hand-written definitions of the three types of microaggressions, as well as a flyer listing potentially-offensive words and phrases.
Simply avoiding offensive language, however, is not enough according to Rutgers, which claims that microaggressions can also be “nonverbal” and “environmental,” but fails to elaborate further.
Rutgers also has a Bias Prevention Education Team that handles reports of microaggressions and other “bias incidents,” which experienced a surge of reports after alt-right commentator Milo Yiannopoulos visited campus last semester, the anonymous student claimed. Liberal students memorably protested the event by covering themselves in fake blood, but still complained vehemently that the university had tolerated what they deemed “hate speech.”
Meanwhile, at the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, "
Professors Tell Students: Disagree With Climate Change? Shut Up, Get Out."
... three professors from the University of Colorado, who have declared that on the subject of climate change, their students aren't allowed to dissent with their views: Three professors co-teaching an online course called “Medical Humanities in the Digital Age” at the University of Colorado-Colorado Springs recently told their students via email that man-made climate change is not open for debate, and those who think otherwise have no place in their course.
“The point of departure for this course is based on the scientific premise that human induced climate change is valid and occurring. We will not, at any time, debate the science of climate change, nor will the ‘other side’ of the climate change debate be taught or discussed in this course,” states the email... .
The email also banned discussion on class message boards, and told students who have a problem with that to drop the class.
"Shut up," they explained. As law Prof. Glenn Reynolds observes, the operative rule in American colleges today is simple: "you can’t speak here, this is a university!"
This sort of thing is played put on campuses all over the country. The latest oppression de jour is sexual assault on campus. Rape or real sexual assault, in which the victim is physically overpowered by the assailant and violated sexually, by force and without consent, is apparently too rare an event for today's university administrators and federally-funded campus bureaucrats. So the definition of sexual assault must be expanded. See, for example,
Yale University:
The bizarre procedures of Yale’s sprawling sexual assault bureaucracy may well be the worst in the nation. We have come to realize this because Yale is the only university to publicly document all campus allegations of sexual assault, the result of a 2012 agreement with the Obama administration. Reports issued by Deputy Provost Stephanie Spangler don’t provide much detail, but with each new report, we see more clearly a campus environment characterized more by witch hunts than a pursuit of justice.
Consider this item: “An administrator informed a Title IX Coordinator that a Yale College student reported that another YC student made unwanted advances.” On the basis of this third-hand allegation, a current Yale student is being investigated.
The most recent Spangler Report, just published, says 20 Yale undergraduates were accused of sexual assault in the first six months of 2016. Twenty-six undergraduates filed sexual assault complaints. Assuming all were female (the source of around 99 percent of campus complaints), it would mean an annual violent crime rate for Yale undergraduate women of 1.9 percent, without taking into account any attempted murder or felony assault claims. That would be just under the annual violent crime rate for the city FBI stats deem the most dangerous in the country, Detroit.
Now you might think that Yale's administrators and faculty would be horrified to know that their campus is one of the most dangerous places in the country for women. But no, because they and the intended audience - other Leftists and the immense federal bureaucracy - know well and good that a female at Yale has no greater chance of being
physically threatened, much less actually harmed, than in the most Ozzie-and-Harriet neighborhood in the country. But you can't burnish your Leftist credentials with that or get grants and tax write-offs, either. (A truly safe campus provides no opportunities for graft or expansion of power for administrators, so the Left can't admit to them.) You have to expand what sexual assault or rape has always meant. You have to expand what constitutes sexual offenses to include, for example, "unwanted looks" (yes, that's a category) or, as above, "unwanted advances," not further defined but probably means only that a male student asked a female student out on a date, which she refused. Then when he asked her out again later she considered it a form of sexual assault.
Think this exaggerate
s? A former attorney of the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights informs us that OCR has mandated that all “unwelcome” sexual conduct or speech shall be classified and treated by universities as "sexual harassment.” And here is how the White House defines "sexual violence:"
Sexual violence refers to a range of behaviors that are unwanted by the recipient and include remarks about physical appearance; persistent sexual advances that are undesired by the recipient; [or] unwanted touching….These behaviors could be initiated by someone known or unknown to the recipient, including someone they are in a relationship with.
"Remarks about physical appearance" -- "Hello, Susan, you look nice today," said Jim, who will now be driven from school because he just committed sexual violence.
"Persistent sexual advances that are undesired by the recipient" -- I think I already covered that, see a couple of paragraphs up.
Increasingly, college professors, even law professors, are refusing to teach about sexual violence or law because students complained:
Plante is one of many academics who increasingly find themselves walking on eggshells to avoid offending their students. Some law school professors have stopped teaching rape law due to complaints from students who claim the subject is traumatizing—even though educating students about this important topic should be more important than making everybody in class comfortable all of the time.
If professors want to warn their students before discussing particularly disturbing subjects, that’s fine. But it’s concerning that strenuous objection from the students is leading academic to stop teaching these subjects entirely.
So you wind up with an Auburn University female student accusing Auburn football player Jovon Robinson of smashing her head into a door and bloodying her knees, which causes his dismissal from the team after the school's Title IX coordinator gets involved. Then the woman tells the coach and the coordinator,
in writing, that she made the whole thing up merely because she was upset that Robinson had asked her to leave his room. (You can't make this stuff up.) But the Title IX coordinator was unmoved, and Robinson, guilty of
nothing at all, and the number one-ranked college junior footballer in the country before dismissal, now has no future in the sport.
Alexandr Solzhenitsyn would find this sadly,
entirely familiar.
One of the echoes of Marxism that continues to reverberate today is the idea that truth resides in class (or sex or race or erotic orientation). ...
Ancient liberties and assumptions of innocence mean nothing when it comes to “racism" [substitute sexual assaulter, especially a football player]: You are guilty until proven innocent, which is nearly impossible, and even then you are forever suspect.
That is exactly the hellhole that Jovon Robinson finds himself in; that he is black is of no help because athletes are greater class enemies than black men (but how curious that a black male is assumed to be innately sexually predatory by the Left.) As in the old USSR, now on America's college campuses:
Party members [read, "Title IX coordinators"] signed death warrants [expulsion orders] for “enemies of the people” knowing that the accused were innocent, but believing in the correctness of the charges. In the 1930s, collective guilt justified murdering millions of Russian peasants. As cited by Robert Conquest in The Harvest of Sorrow (p. 143), the state’s view of this class was, “not one of them was guilty of anything; but they belonged to a class that was guilty of everything.” Stigmatizing entire institutions and groups makes it much easier to carry out wholesale change. ... If a crime can be collectivized all can be guilty because they belong to the wrong group.
You know, like men, especially athletes. And apparently even more, black male athletes.
But why stop with matters sexual or legal? Let's look at Yale's other
speech-controlling endeavor:
At Yale, a committee has been established to take a fresh look at the names of the various ivy covered buildings around the 317 year old institution to see if any of the names associated with the structures are either racist or offensive to anyone.
Bu wait! as they say.
There's more!
ANNVILLE, Pa. (AP) — Students at a small Pennsylvania college are demanding that administrators rename a building called "Lynch Memorial Hall" because of the racial overtones of the word "lynch."
The building is named after Clyde A. Lynch, who was president of Lebanon Valley College from 1932 until his death in 1950.
Students for a Democratic Society was a far-Left activist movement on American campuses from the mid-1960s to the end of the decade. Its influence remains deep. It main organizing principle was simple, "The issue isn't the issue." When you want to have a demonstration and shut down the campus, any issue will do; just pick one and go with it. The point of Yale's and countless other schools' speech-control policies is not really the issue they pretend to address. The issue is always, always, always power and control. George Orwell understood this well when he wrote in
1984, "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past."
Where to begin? Well, how about where the overwhelming majority of American kids get their education, the public schools system. Education journalist Bruce Deitrick Price explains what happened when a parent had an unplanned, frank conversation
with her child's principal:
Finally the principal, aggravated and arrogant, told me schools no longer believe in academic excellence because demanding subjects no longer appeal to the mainstream student or to his parents.
He proclaimed that his program, his syllabus, his teachers were all fully in compliance with local, state, and federal standards, and he wasn't going to change a single thing to accommodate me or my daughter.
He said proudly he is a "Progressive," he has a Ph.D., and he had "helped" develop and design many of those standards, and he believed in them. He said any kid who wants a higher-level education for a professional career will have to get it somewhere else.
Sadly, they are not getting it somewhere else.
Notre Dame Prof. Patrick Daneen writes,
My students are know-nothings. They are exceedingly nice, pleasant, trustworthy, mostly honest, well-intentioned, and utterly decent. But their brains are largely empty, devoid of any substantial knowledge that might be the fruits of an education in an inheritance and a gift of a previous generation. They are the culmination of western civilization, a civilization that has forgotten nearly everything about itself, and as a result, has achieved near-perfect indifference to its own culture. ...
At best, they possess accidental knowledge, but otherwise are masters of systematic ignorance. It is not their “fault” for pervasive ignorance of western and American history, civilization, politics, art and literature. They have learned exactly what we have asked of them – to be like mayflies, alive by happenstance in a fleeting present.
Our students’ ignorance is not a failing of the educational system – it is its crowning achievement. Efforts by several generations of philosophers and reformers and public policy experts — whom our students (and most of us) know nothing about — have combined to produce a generation of know-nothings. The pervasive ignorance of our students is not a mere accident or unfortunate but correctible outcome, if only we hire better teachers or tweak the reading lists in high school. It is the consequence of a civilizational commitment to civilizational suicide. The end of history for our students signals the End of History for the West.
Providence College Prof. Anthony Esolen describes what he and his peers are up against in “
Exercises in Unreality: The Decline of Teaching Western Civilization.”
I now regularly meet students who have never heard the names of most English authors who lived before 1900. That includes Milton, Chaucer, Pope, Wordsworth, Byron, Keats, Tennyson, and Yeats. Poetry has been largely abandoned. Their knowledge of English grammar is spotty at best and often nonexistent. That is because grammar, as its own subject worthy of systematic study, has been abandoned. Those of my students who know some grammar took Latin in high school or were taught at home. The writing of most students is irreparable in the way that aphasia is. You cannot point to a sentence and say, simply, ‘Your verb here does not agree with your subject.’ That is not only because they do not understand the terms of the comment. It is also because many of their sentences will have no clear subject or verb to begin with. The students make grammatical errors for which there are no names. Their experience of the written language has been formed by junk fiction in school, text messages, blog posts, blather on the airwaves, and the bureaucratic sludge that they are taught for ‘formal’ writing, and that George Orwell identified and skewered seventy years ago. The best of them are bad writers of English; the others write no language known to man.
Wall Street Journal editorialist Bret Stephens
wrote in 2012,
A few months ago, I interviewed a young man with an astonishingly high GPA from an Ivy League university and aspirations to write about Middle East politics. We got on the subject of the Suez Crisis of 1956. He was vaguely familiar with it. But he didn't know who was president of the United States in 1956. And he didn't know who succeeded that president. ...
Many of you have been reared on the cliché that the purpose of education isn't to stuff your head with facts but to teach you how to think. Wrong. I routinely interview college students, mostly from top schools, and I notice that their brains are like old maps, with lots of blank spaces for the uncharted terrain. It's not that they lack for motivation or IQ. It's that they can't connect the dots when they don't know where the dots are in the first place.
Then there is Lucia Martinez, an English professor at Reed College who identifies as gay and mixed-race. She wrote, “I am intimidated by these students.”
“I am scared to teach courses on race, gender, or sexuality, or even texts that bring these issues up in any way—and I am a gay mixed-race woman,” she wrote. “There is a serious problem here… and I’m at a loss as to how to begin to address it, especially since many of these students don’t believe in either historicity or objective facts.” (link)
This is controlling the present: make sure the next generation is historically rootless (which is how you control the past) and lack the intellectual training or skills to develop themselves. But controlling the present is only a tactic. Power and nothing else is the goal. There is no transcendent Truth against which we must measure ourselves, our words, or our deeds. Control what people may say and what they may do and you control the present. Keep them intentionally ignorant of the history of their own cultural heritage and you control the past. Both together lock the future up in your hands.
Prof. Daneen again:
Our education system produces solipsistic, self-contained selves whose only public commitment is an absence of commitment to a public, a common culture, a shared history. They are perfectly hollowed vessels, receptive and obedient, without any real obligations or devotions.
They won’t fight against anyone, because that’s not seemly, but they won’t fight for anyone or anything either. They are living in a perpetual Truman Show, a world constructed yesterday that is nothing more than a set for their solipsism, without any history or trajectory.
No wonder that the generation born after 1980 has been called the most narcissistic ever, including by journals such as Time ("
Millennials: The Me Me Me Generation") and Psychology Today ("
The Narcissism Epidemic," and "
Meet the most narcissistic generation ever").
They have no deep sense of historical location or history compared to their ancestors. That is why, for example, they are dismissive of the time-tested traditions and teachings of the Church, my particular field of expertise, and seek even from worship mostly to be entertained ("
worshiptainment," as we call it) or emotional highs - which is to say
experiences and feelings, not knowledge or wisdom.
They have not been taught that they are members of something greater or that there is a calling higher and holier than personal feel-goodism. They grew up in the self-esteem movement that assured them they were special (you know, just like everyone else!) and they got sports trophies just for showing up for practices and games.
Noted British philosopher Roger Scruton
explains the result:
Young people today are very reluctant to assume that anything is certain, and this reluctance is revealed in their language. In any matter where there might be disagreement, they will put a question mark at the end of the sentence. And to reinforce the posture of neutrality they will insert words that function as disclaimers, among which the favourite is ‘like’. You might be adamant that the Earth is spherical, but they will suggest instead that the Earth is, ‘like, spherical?’
Whence came this ubiquitous hesitation? As I understand the matter, it has much to do with the new ideology of non-discrimination. Modern education aims to be ‘inclusive’, and that means not sounding too certain about anything in case you make people who don’t share your beliefs feel uncomfortable. Indeed, even calling them ‘beliefs’ is slightly suspect. The correct word is ‘opinions’. If you try to express your certainties in a classroom today you are apt to be looked at askance, not because you are wrong, but because of the strangeness of being certain about anything and the even greater strangeness of wanting to impart your certainties to others. The person with certainties is the excluder, the one who disrespects the right we all have to form our own ‘opinions’ about what matters.
However, as soon as inclusiveness itself is questioned, freedom is cast aside. Students seem to be as prepared as they ever were to demand that ‘no platform’ be given to people who speak or think in the wrong way. Speaking or thinking in the wrong way does not mean disagreeing with the beliefs of the students — for they have no beliefs. It means thinking as though there really is something to think — as though there really is a truth that we are trying to reach, and that it is right, having reached it, to speak with certainty. What we might have taken to be open-mindedness turns out to be no-mindedness: the absence of beliefs, and a negative reaction to all those who have them. The greatest sin is a refusal to end each sentence with a question mark.
Typography from
Ronnie Bruce on
Vimeo.
Not only is there no such thing as Truth, it is unforgivable even to speak as if there is. You have your truth and I have mine, and can't we all just get along?
We are almost at the point achieved by the Brezhnev-era Soviet Union, when everyone knew that they were being fed lies and distortions but no one knew how to do anything about it and the price for trying to do so is much too high, anyway. So everyone went along because they saw no other avenue.
Former Soviet spy Victor Suvorov wrote what this is like in
Inside the Soviet Army, in which he served as a tank officer before entering Soviet military intelligence. One day he and his commander spent an evening making sure that their soldiers on liberty in a nearby town obeyed the rules and the law. Suvorov pointed out that uniform regulations called for brown gloves, but brown gloves were simply unobtainable either through the supply system or on the market. Nobody could get brown gloves, including himself and his battalion commander. So everyone wore black gloves; after all, it was winter and gloves were essential.
Nonetheless, the two officers spent the evening citing soldiers for fines for wearing black gloves rather than brown, all while wearing black gloves themselves when writing the citations. And
not one soldier or NCO blinked an eye. Everyone knows that common sense and rational thinking are completely useless in navigating Leftist systems. There are layers of power and control that are not questioned. Had Suvorov and his commander encountered a more senior officer who cited them while wearing black gloves himself, they would have thought nothing of it, either. The objective of these systems is not to persuade but to control:
And
here we are:
Frostburg State University in Maryland was found in violation of Title IX after two students filed complaints with the Education Department’s Office for Civil Rights. The school found several things wrong with Frostburg’s investigation process, but one of the most notable findings was that using “common sense” and “reason” are considered violations of Title IX, the anti sex-discrimination statute that is used to force schools to adjudicate felony sexual assault.
Secretary Brezhnev would be proud of us: we have reached the point where common sense and reasonableness are legally intolerable. But here's the thing: only the revolutionary vanguard (meaning those who are grabbing more and more power) even know the what and the when and the how (there is no why). The rest of us proles can't be told, for in the Left there is no room for power sharing.